Johannes Orasmaa
Johannes Orasmaa, until 1935 Johannes Roska (3 December 1890 – 24 May 1943) was an Estonian general.
Johannes Orasmaa was born in the village of Joala, which then was part of the Governorate of Estonia but which now is included within the city limits of Narva. He fought in World War I as an officer of the Imperial Russian Army, then in the Estonian War of Independence, and then pursued a military career. He was promoted to the rank of major general in 1928 and was commander of the Estonian Defence League between 1925 and 1940. He was awarded the Estonian Cross of Liberty and also the Order of the White Rose of Finland and the Polish Gold Cross of Merit. During the Soviet occupation of Estonia, he was arrested and sent to a labour camp by the Soviet authorities, where he died in 1943.[1][2][3]
References[edit]
- ^ "Johannes Orasmaa". Estonian War Museum. Retrieved 17 March 2017.
- ^ "Orasmaa, Johannes". generals.dk. Steen Ammentorp. Retrieved 17 March 2017.
- ^ "THE FATE OF THE ESTONIAN GENERALS (IN ACTIVE SERVICE IN 1940)" (PDF). mnemosyne.ee. Estonian Institute of Historical Memory. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 March 2017. Retrieved 16 March 2017.
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
 | This article about an Estonian politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
 | This biographical article related to the military is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- 1890 births
- 1943 deaths
- People from Narva
- People from Kreis Wierland
- Members of the Estonian National Assembly
- Members of the Riiginõukogu
- Estonian major generals
- Russian military personnel of World War I
- Estonian military personnel of the Estonian War of Independence
- Recipients of the Order of St. Vladimir, 4th class
- Recipients of the Cross of Liberty (Estonia)
- Recipients of the Military Order of the Cross of the Eagle, Class I
- Recipients of the Military Order of the Cross of the Eagle, Class II
- Recipients of the Order of Lāčplēsis, 3rd class
- People who died in the Gulag
- Estonian people who died in Soviet detention
- Estonian politician stubs
- Military personnel stubs